Welcome to STEPHANIEOCKO.COM

Exploring places where you can safely roam
 
HOMEANIMAL ADVENTURESFANTASY VACATIONSSPIRITUAL ADVENTURESCONTACT

Jaguar-StoneZoo-web.jpg

 A jaguar thinks it over.

START THE JOURNEY HERE

This site is designed to
let your imagination fly. It will introduce you
to some unusual travel experiences. It doesn't suggest
the best hotels or restaurants,
but it will lay out the territory where you
might be able to find one interesting adventure
and link up with some of the finest travel
companies on the planet and others like yourself
who want to know more about where you are.
So dream a lot,
plan a little. Then go. Enjoy!


tsunamihazardzonebyTerminator.jpg

Tsunami warning sign for Northern California. (photo © terminator1)

WHEN THE EARTH SPEAKS, what's a tourist to do?

If global climate change hasn't affected you yet, wait a minute: Earthquakes are everywhere -- Haiti, Turkey, all around the Pacific Rim (where earthquake specialists say it's not out of the ordinary).

Tsunamis or their awaited threat either wash away whole towns or are reasons for picnics and TV coverage (ex. Hawaii).  Coastal storms are not just average coastal storms,  but extreme coastal storms. Plus, there's snow in places where you go for the sun; summer heat in winter;  Arctic cold in spring; tons of snow; and floods. 

It's one thing to live in an affected area where you know where to run and get help, but if you're passing through, you are pretty much at the mercy of the place where you are staying, and you hope they let you know in time. Otherwise, travel with your survival genes intact and be flexible: you might have to fill sandbags or bail out.

Wherever you go, stay in touch. To find out what people are tweeting around the world, see www.trendsmap.com .


HAITIEARTHQUAKE_1001NIGHTS.jpg

A fire blazes out of control during the Haiti earthquake January 2010. (Photo © 1001 nights)

 

EARTHQUAKES  happen often everywhere: take a look at almost-real-time occurrences at http://earthquake.usgs.gov/earthquakes/recenteqsww/  
and  earthquake.usgs.gov/monitoring/gsn/
Some are worse than others, some generate tsunamis.

 
TSUNAMIS and their threats are closely monitored at two sites, one in Hawaii http://www.prh.noaa.gov/ptwc/
 
But you can be on a beach with no warning sirens or other information. In that case:
  •  if you experience an earthquake that lasts for 20 seconds,
  •  if the water suddenly recedes,
  •  if you hear a roar like an approaching train,
go UP -- either run up the nearest hill or to the highest floor of your hotel, and hurry!  The waves will come quickly and without let-up, one after the other. If the beach has a steep slope, the waves might be very high.

For information on tsunamis, see www.tsunami.noaa.gov/
 
TORNADOES seem to pop up out of nowhere, but the conditions that encourage their growth are fairly predictable. Exactly where they decide to go or how long they stay in any one place, however, are chillingly random, and you're well advised to stay in touch. NOAA's Severe Weather Center maintains a live map -- see: www.spc.noaa.gov/.
 
Tornadoes are fairly unique to the United States, especially in the vast central and southern plains. If you are interested in tracking tornadoes, you can join a small group led by a weather expert for a week out of Oklahoma City on hair-raising treks almost into the bellies of the beasts. About $3,000, includes lodging, see: www.f5tornadosafaris.com/
 
Or join Silver Lining Tours, a company based in Texas, for 6 or 10 day tracking excursions, about $3,000.  Next tours leave out of Denver and Rapid City, South Dakota. See: www.silverliningtours.com/2010TourSchedule/tabid/341/Default.aspx
 
Hurry, there are still some openings and might be last-minute cancellations.  You can sign up for next year, and booking early is a good idea. The tornado season, so far, is short.
 

 

 

 

volcano_julien_grondin.jpg

When they build up and explode, volcanoes have both local and global effects, sometimes for a long time. (Photo © Julien Grondin)

Assuming you won't be one of the Stranded Ones whose travel has been seriously affected by the Iceland volcano www.volcanodiscovery.com/en/volcanoes/europe/iceland/eyjafjoell/, you might want to...

SPEND SOME TIME WITH A VOLCANO and get to know what it's all about. Join a 20-day trip and visit all of Indonesia's major volcanoes, including Krakatoa and the most recently exploded Merapi. 

This walking tour from Volcano Discovery, which begins in Jakarta and ends in Bali, allows you to visit these active volcanoes and several others. You can see the elements that comprise a volcano, from active gases, geoelectric activity, as well as the lava fields they leave behind.

Stay in comfortable hotels, travel when necessary by train and jeep.  Trips leave June, July, and August, 20 days, about €1,800. Please see: www.volcanodiscovery.com/en/indonesia/java/krakatoa_bali.html

 

The explosion of Krakatoa in August 1883 remains a worst-case volcano scenario. See: www.earlham.edu/~bubbmi/krakatoa.htm

 

For links to webcams fixed on nervous volcanos around the world, please see: www.ssd.noaa.gov/VAAC/cams.html

 

mohawkriver_ny_june2006gene_krebs.jpg

 Houses sit in high water from the Mohawk River, New York, June 2006. (Photo © genekrebs)
 
FLOODS Some things are certain about water: it goes wherever it wants and takes whatever it wants, as anyone knows who has ever been in a flood.
 
This year, especially in the United States, a big snowpack will melt, and some historic sites in the East might be under water.
 
Rains do the trick as well, as the island of Madeira experienced in February when water gushed down the mountain and created a landslide that took away part of a resort hotel, before it all headed into the sea. For a chilling look at the actual event, see www.youtube.com/watch?v=hlWAoxnwuFM
 
Similar flash floods occur in the American Southwest, when hikers in dry gullies are at risk of being caught up in rushing water. Think before you go.
 
For a site listing current floods, please see waterwatch.usgs.gov/?state=us&map_type=flood&web_type=map
 
 
AVALANCHES build up with snowpack in the winter, then soften in the spring sun, when anything, even a loud voice, can trigger them. The American Avalanche Association www.avalanche.org has a map of avalanche centers in the U.S. and an online tutorial that is worth looking at if you're going skiing.
 
Instability in heavy snow such as cracks, "whumping" sounds, and recent rain or warming are all red flags on the slopes.  The U.S. and Canada will initiate a new warning system with international symbols in winter, 2011, in response to the demands of skiers. See:www.youtube.com/watch?v=lScAP5OjFLc.
 
To check on safety conditions of a specific place, see forecast.weather.gov/wwamap/wwatxtget.php?cwa=sew&wwa=avalanche warning,
then plug in zip or place where you're going.
 
Forewarned is forearmed. At least get the weather in advance where you're going. Take a look at www.weather.gov and www.wunderground.com
 
Below, a rescue dog signals a find after an avalanche.
(Photo © deepspacedave)
 
 

RESCUEDOGAVALANCHE_DEESPACEDAVE.jpg
sdo_AIA_sunflare30mar10_prom_304_big.jpg

 Closeup of a solar flare from NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory.(Photo © SDO/AIA)
 
THE SUN IS AWAKE "FROM A DEEP SLUMBER" -- TAKE COVER!
 
Launched in  February 2010, NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory is sending back breathtaking closeups of the massive swirling gases that comprise our Sun and will help understand what the Sun is doing these days, as it evolves from being sunspot-free for longer than usual to being equally ambiguously active. We may be in for an experience few if any alive today have ever seen. Expect sudden power outages, between next year and 2013, from everything -- your computer, banking system, airplanes, streetlights, anything that is subject to extreme magnetic energy. To keep a close eye on the Sun, see real time images from NASA's Heliophysics Division at sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/data/realtime/realtime-update.html.
 
All of the above climate events have been around forever, but now they all seem to be on steroids, partially because more and more people are affected, and media reports carry the immediate information around the world. Add to this the sudden turnaround of the Sun from quiet to frenetic.
 
But the future is uncertain, because there are a lot of ambiguous signs which scientists find difficult to read and which the ordinary tourist/citizen/man/woman-in-the-street has to deal with. For some of these, see climate.nasa.gov/uncertainties/ 
 
Take a look at some of the Sun's explosions as well as the familiar hot orange transformed into blues and greens that show the Sun as the magnetic variable star that it is. NASA's Living With a Star Program aims to understand the Sun as part of the universe.  See: science.nasa.gov/science-news/science-at-nasa/2010/21apr_firstlight/
 
At NASA's Climate Change site, you can find great images and links to comparison then-and-now pictures:  climate.nasa.gov/keyIndicators/
 
An excellent site on the effects of global climate change is at the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research:
 
 

totalsolareclipse.jpg

  Eclipse of the Moon at the moment after totality. (Photo © podgorsek).

 

DIAMONDS IN THE SKY

Life goes on in a universe we are only beginning to understand. 


If you missed the most recent total eclipse, check out NASA's eclipse page: eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov/SEmono/TSE2010/TSE2010.html

      
 

THE MYSTERIOUS SUN

Get a grasp on why the Sun has been quiet for so long. 

The National Solar Observatory maintains telescopes that accept visitors. One is at Sacramento Peak in New Mexico www.nso.edu/visitors.html

Please call 575-434-7000 for visitor hours.

 

 At Kitt Peak, above Tucson, Arizona, guided tours of the McMath-Pierce Solar Telescope are given daily at 10:00AM. See: www.noao.edu/outreach/

 

 NASA's Solar Dynamics Observatory [see left], launched in February with a mission to study the Sun. See: www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/sdo/science/index.html

 

Telescopes at Mauna Kea on the Big Island of Hawaii are unparalleled in penetrating the universe.  Please see: http://www.ifa.hawaii.edu/mko/visiting.htm